Marketing Analytics and Attribution

Marketing Analytics and Attribution

Marketing analytics measures performance and enables investment decisions based on evidence. Attribution — determining which activities deserve credit for conversions — is one of the most challenging problems in digital marketing.

Attribution Models

  • Last-click: all credit to the last channel. Over-credits direct/brand search.
  • First-click: all credit to the first channel. Over-credits awareness.
  • Linear: equal credit to all touchpoints
  • Time-decay: more credit to recent touchpoints
  • Data-driven (DDA): ML-based, most accurate, requires sufficient data volume

Analytics Stack

GA4 is the current standard — event-based, cookieless-ready, cross-device. BigQuery export for unsampled analysis. Looker Studio for dashboards. Multi-channel attribution via marketing data warehouses.

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